HOMEBREW Digest #1398 Thu 14 April 1994

Digest #1397 Digest #1399


	FORUM ON BEER, HOMEBREWING, AND RELATED ISSUES
		Rob Gardner, Digest Janitor


Contents:
  Does RIMS over-clarify? (slkinsey)
  Re: #1(2) Homebrew Digest #1396 (April 12, 1994) (repiii)
  Champagne bottles vs. 12 ouncers/Wyeast Belgian White 3944 (Stefan  Smagula)
  Raspberry flavoring (Maj Don Staib )
  Spousal abuse (ektsr)
  Secondary Problems (Doug Lukasik)
  Worried About My Porter (Michael Ell)
  Re: Importance of BW ferment yeast removal (Jim Busch)
  Ripple Airlocks (DSHEA)
  RE: 3 gal corny kegs/King Kooker mod (Jim Dipalma)
  re: extract $ (TODD CARLSON)
  Belgian hybrid (VIALEGGIO)
  Canadian brewpub resources (ROSS)
  wild hops in the Rockies (Phil Duclos)
  Reusing yeast and misc. (John DeCarlo              x7116          )
  Draught system problems (Bob Jones)
  Re: yeast rehydration (Dion Hollenbeck)
  Re: What am I doing wrong (kegging question)? (Dion Hollenbeck)
  Re: Does RIMS over-clarify? (Dion Hollenbeck)
  Kegging into PET bottles (Frank Longmore)
  All grain VS Extract (Thomas_Fotovich-U2347)
  Belgian Yeasts (douglas_vanommeran)
  Address for Kegs/Humor Impaired Readers (JEBURNS)
  Tokyo Info Request ("Robert H. Reed")
  Plastic Water Bottles (Mike_Christy_at_mozartpo)

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---------------------------------------------------------------------- Date: Tue, 12 Apr 94 22:55:26 EDT From: slkinsey at aol.com Subject: Does RIMS over-clarify? I just read Dave Miller's article in the latest issue of Brewing Techniques, and an interesting issue came up. A writer was disputing the practice of wort recirculation for clarification because doing so could "filter out" most of the lipids, which yeast use in performing their yeastly duties. A scarcity of lipids can contribute to "long lag times, slow fermentations, and other symptoms of poor yeast nutrition." Anyway, besides extolling the positive benefits of recirculation, Miller replied that the degree of recirulation typically employed by homebrewers would be unlikely to produce problems. However, he did mention a brewery that was able to clarify their wort through recirculation until it was as clear as filtered beer... as a result they did experience these problems, and actually traced it to a "lipid deficiency" caused by over-clarification. They were then able to solve the problem by shortening their vorlauf, and starting with a somewhat less clear wort. How does this apply to RIMS, you ask? Given that the wort is being recirculated constantly for an hour or more, and that a brilliantly clear wort is typically produced - is it not logical that RIMS-produced worts would suffer from a paucity of lipids? My questions to all of you are: Well... what's the deal here? Is my logic sound? Do RIMS users frequently experience fermentation problems attributable to a lipid-poor wort? Does/can RIMS produce a lipid-poor wort? If so, what can be done to minimize this problem? How does one test for lipids, anyway? This ought to give the techies something to chew on for a while ;-) ------ thanks for your help. Return to table of contents
Date: Tue, 12 Apr 94 23:26:07 EDT From: repiii at aol.com Subject: Re: #1(2) Homebrew Digest #1396 (April 12, 1994) From: Bob Bessette <bessette at uicc.com> Subject: How much cheaper is all-grain than extract? I just started brewing all-grain and I can tell you it's a lot cheaper than extract except in time. I too was spending $20-$30 for an extract brew batch of 5 gallons, the other day I made 10 gallons for less than $20 but it took about 6 hrs. I think I can cut that down with better equipment and experience but there is definatly a time penalty involved. Of course the beer I made is much better than I did with extract but overall there are no free lunches. Return to table of contents
Date: 13 Apr 94 00:15:11 EDT From: Stefan Smagula <74071.327 at CompuServe.COM> Subject: Champagne bottles vs. 12 ouncers/Wyeast Belgian White 3944 Hi, I'm new, even though I'm posting in Stefan's account. My name is Maria, and I have an observation and a question about brewing Belgian Ales. First the observation. I recently made a Belgian Specialty beer from a recipe called Chou-chou in Pierre Rajotte's book. I bottled some of the beer in champagne bottles and the rest of it in 12 ounce regular beer bottles. The beer carbonated in the champagne bottles tasted consistently better than the beer in the 12 ounce bottles. The champagne bottled ale was sweeter and had less of the sharp, alcoholic bite which the smaller bottles had (the original gravity of the beer was 1.077). I think the difference might be due to the smaller air space proportional to the amount of beer in the champagne bottles vs. the beer bottles. Has anyone else experienced this phenomenon? Here's my question: I'm going to brew a batch of Wit beer using Wyeast Belgian White 3944. Does anyone know what the origin of the yeast is? Thanks! - ---Maria Return to table of contents
Date: Tue, 12 Apr 94 22:44:09 -0600 From: staib at oodis01.hill.af.mil (Maj Don Staib ) Subject: Raspberry flavoring I'd say you're lucky with the amount of flavor you got if you added your extract to the boil. I get my Raspberry flavoring from HopTech out in California. They specialize in Fresh hops, but they do a great extract, same ones supplied to commercial breweries. No preservatives, added just prior to kegging or bottling so no flavor is lost during the ferment. They contain no sugar, so it won't affect your priming. One 4oz bottle per 5 Gal. Their catalog provides more detailed instructions for light beers through stouts. 1 800 DRY HOPS. Personal experience: The raspberry wheat I made a few months back is quite possibly the best all-malt brew I have made, and I have been brewing for 8 years. (just a personal opinion). Enjoy, and give it a try (they do blueberry, cherry, peach and pear). Return to table of contents
Date: Wed, 13 Apr 94 08:02:36 EDT From: ektsr at aol.com Subject: Spousal abuse Gentle Homebrewers, Being one of the new kids on the block, I have thoroughly enjoyed the comments and wisdom of HBD. A common thread I have seen are the occasional horror stories / dipilitating looks that spouses or significant others give when involved in this thing we love. I would be willing to condense stories and post. Please e-mail and I'll set to the task. Stan White, EKTSR at aol.com BTW, mine would be a horrible burnt wort stench. Do you know what a mess a few quarts of wort can make in a kitchen.... ................................ THE WAY TO BE IS TO DO.. Lau Tsu Return to table of contents
Date: Wed, 13 Apr 1994 09:08:24 -0500 (EST) From: Doug Lukasik <LUKASIK_D at sunybroome.edu> Subject: Secondary Problems Hope somebody out there in HBDland can tell me what is going on in my secondary fermenter. I have a Porter in secondary that has been dryhopped with 1 oz of Cascades (7.4AA) whole leaf hops, in a hop bag, weighed down with marbles. The bag and marbles were boiled for 5 minutes to sterilize before use. The Porter has Wyeast 1098 (British) yeast in it. Problem: A white haze that sticks to the glass of the carboy has developed at the bottom. It rises from the dead yeast up about 2 inches. Every so often it looks like it has been scraped off with a knife (the best way to describe this is to think of a window pane with a layer of ice on it, take a fingernail and scrape off a line of ice, then repeat this over and over). After this happens the haze comes back until it is thick again and then it seems to get scraped off again. This same thing has happened in other ales that I have dryhopped but never in one that has not been. It does not seem to be an infection as it has never effected the aforementioned brews. When racking to the bottling bucket this stuff just settles right down into the trub as the beer level goes down. Any idea as to what this is? or what causes it? Could it have something to do with the hop oils? Wyeast 1098 British is a yeast I do not think I will ever use again. Took for ever to get it out of suspension and then when I moved the carboy it went right back into suspension and had to sit for another 2 days before it cleared well enough to bottle (and I was very carefull when moving the carboy not to shake it up). It also seems to have a smell to it that reminds me of lager yeasts during primary fermentation...almost sulpherish. Anyone else experience this using this type of yeast. (my $.02 - I love Wyeast American and have not had any problems with lag times....could be due to the use of 1 pint starters.... I find this to be one very clean yeast :^) TIA Doug. <lukasik_d at sunybroome> Return to table of contents
Date: Wed, 13 Apr 94 09:30:42 EDT From: michael at bio01.bio.uottawa.ca (Michael Ell) Subject: Worried About My Porter I am a relatively new extract brewer (at least for the time being). I have been following the HBD for about two months and my question has to do with some of the posts dealing with exploding bottles. Specifically, I'm wondering if I have to worry about it with one of my batches. The batch is a porter made in a 3 U.S. gallon full boil with the following recipe: 1 kg John Bull Dark Malt Extract, unhopped 1 kg John Bull Dark Malt Extract, hopped 250 g Chocolate Malt 250 g Crystal Malt 1 oz Fuggles (60 min boil) 4" Cracked Cinnamon Stick 1 Package Windsor Dry Yeast Things went fine with the specialty grains and subsequent boil to yield an O.G. of 1.060. The yeast was started in a 200ml starter but never really got up to speed so I supplemented it with a shot of yeast from the secondary of the last batch which was still going. The next morning, everything was going gang- busters which continued for 4 days at which point I racked to the secondary (gravity now 1.040). I got one day of action from the air lock (an S-style) after which there was nothing, not even a pressure differential visible. To be on the safe side, I left it for a further 10 days before I decided to bottle. At this point the gravity was 1.028 but I assumed this was due to unfermentables so I bottled with 3/8 cup corn sugar (only 3 gallon batch). >From reading posts now, I think that I may have jumped the gun on bottling and that some of the gravity may have been due to fermentables as well as unferms. Is 1.028 an unusually high terminal gravity for a porter as I have described? If so, do I need to worry about bottle bombs or will I just have overcarbonated porter? BTW, I'm not sure if it matters but I bottled in flip-top bottles similar to Grolsh. Thanks in advance for any help. You can reply at michael at bio01.bio.uottawa.ca if you don't think the answers may be of general interest. Michael Ell michael at bio01.bio.uottawa.ca Return to table of contents
Date: Wed, 13 Apr 1994 09:26:27 -0400 (EDT) From: Jim Busch <busch at daacdev1.stx.com> Subject: Re: Importance of BW ferment yeast removal Norm writes: > Subject: 18 yr. BW > > Jim writes about the proposed 18 year Barley Wine: > > >One of the points that has been overlooked in this thread is autolysis. For > >a keeping beer like this, it is even more important to remove the ferment > >yeast using secondaries and maybe racking between corny kegs and force > >priming. A 3 or 5 gallon corny would seem ideal, in ease and sanitation. > > Why is the ferment yeast any more important to remove than the priming yeast > (Jim also mentioned adding priming yeast as one alternative)? After 18 years, > I don't think the difference in age of a few months will be significant (the > ferment yeast is a few weeks/months older than the priming yeast). This is > assuming that you end up with equal amounts of yeast in the finished product. > Force carbonating would seem to be the ticket to avoid autolysis, but don't > several commercial BWs bottle condition? Because high alcohol ferments are very hard on yeast cells. Fermentation yeast in general is not good to have on your finished beer. In most cases, it is not of significance. I wish I could give you a more technical answer, but Im an engineer, not a yeast doctor. I would assume that the strength of the cell walls are diminished, and the chances of yeast shock and subsequent excretion of fermentation byproducts are increased. The ferment yeast will basically be dead cells, and you dont want these cells exploding into your prized BW. Beers like Bigfoot are filtered to remove the fermentation yeast prior to force carbonating *and* a minute amount of bottle conditioning (like all of Sierra's ales, except the wheat). There is no way of assuming what ratio of yeast cells would have come from fermentation carryover vs krausening yeast. You can calculate the quantity of cells that will be from krausening yeast, albeit it will be a rough estimate. AS for practical BW creation: I dont age my BWs into the "years" and "years" before we enjoy them. In Sept, I made my latest BW, it fermented for 2 weeks in the primary, then went straight into kegs, with hop bags. No filtering, no priming. I warm conditioned for a few weeks, then deep freeze (31F) / force carbonate for a few more, then counterpressured into a few competition bottles. The beer is consumed within 8 months or so. It took first in the BW category in the latest Bluebonnet brewoff, and was runner up for BOS. I just dont agree with the concept of *required* aging of BWs, but I must admit the idea of doing this for a daughters Bday is appealing. Good brewing, Jim Busch Return to table of contents
Date: Wed, 13 Apr 1994 09:14:25 EST From: DSHEA at medisense.com Subject: Ripple Airlocks Tom Aylesworth recently wrote: >The last time I was at my local homebrew store, I decided to pick >up a spare airlock. Nothing was wrong with my previous one, but I >thought a spare seemed like a good idea (esp. since they are only >$1). >Since I've seen several people recommending them, I bought one of >the ripple shaped locks, instead of another three-piece one. I >decided to try the ripple one on the most recent brew, but as I >was about to use it, I took a close look at it and realized the >cap to it didn't have holes in it. The cap to my other airlock >has two small pin-holes to let CO2 escape. Is the ripple type >supposed to be used without the cap on it? Does it matter? Just >wondering . . . If you look at the inside of the cap, you may notice that there are small ridges molded into the cap. This leaves some space between the cap and the top of the airlock, allowing CO2 to escape. - --------------------------------------------------------------------- From: David Shea, MediSense, Inc. *** I can be reached on the Internet at David.Shea at medisense.com *** - --------------------------------------------------------------------- Return to table of contents
Date: Wed, 13 Apr 94 09:51:40 EDT From: dipalma at sky.com (Jim Dipalma) Subject: RE: 3 gal corny kegs/King Kooker mod Hi All, Mike Lobo asks: > In yesterdays HBD, Jim Busch mentions 3 gal corny kegs. Does anyone know >of a place that sells these? Mike, since you're in the New England area, try Something's Brewing in Burlington, VT, 802-660-9007, and ask for Tom Ayres. I recently organized a bulk purchase of 3 gallon cornys for the homebrew club of which I'm a member. We got a very good price, and the kegs arrived in good condition. I bought three myself, and absolutely love them, they're great for taking homebrew on the road. Usual disclaimer, no financial connection, just a very satisfied customer. ****************************************************************** >I'd appreciate a re-post of the information regarding >modification of the King Kooker to produced less >carbon on low flame settings. With the help of a friend, I made this mod recently. We removed the brass end cap from the gas jet, put a sheet metal screw in the existing hole and ground it flush. We then drilled a 1/16" hole in the next facet to the "right", the "clockwise/tighter" direction. This is so when the end cap is replaced, and the new hole aligned, the end cap fits a little tighter than before, rather than looser. After making this mod, I no longer get any soot on the bottom of my brewpot, since I get a nice, clean, blue flame even at low settings. I also get about twice as many batches out of a tank of propane than before. Cheers, Jim Return to table of contents
Date: Wed, 13 Apr 94 10:19:55 EST From: carlsont at GVSU.EDU (TODD CARLSON) Subject: re: extract $ Bob asked about lowering brew cost for extract brewers by going all grain. I too have wondered the same but instead lowered extract brewing costs by shopping around. The Malt Shop in Cascade, WI (800-235-0026) sells a case of 10 boxes of Northwestern extract for under $50. With shipping to MI it came to $11/5 gal batch of beer (2 boxes = 6.6 lbs). The Winemaking Shoppe in Sugar Grove, IL (708-557-2523) sells 1 lb bags of hops (many varieties) for under $6. I've been using yeast from a bottle of Sierra Nevada Pale ale ($1.25 plus the cost of dry malt extract for starter). Repitch sediment from secondary fermentor to cut yeast cost in 1/2. Both of the places above have good specialty grain prices (less than $1/lb for DWC Belgian). So add it all up an I am getting 5 gal of extract brew for under $20. Not as low as all grain but better than your $28-$30. It really helps to buy in bulk and share with friends. bla bla bla bla bla standard disclimer bla bla bla bla bla Return to table of contents
Date: Tue, 12 Apr 1994 10:50:33 -0400 (EDT) From: VIALEGGIO at ccmail.sunysb.edu Subject: Belgian hybrid State University of New York at Stony Brook Stony Brook, NY 11794-5475 Victor Ialeggio Music 516 632-7239 12-Apr-1994 10:14am EDT FROM: VIALEGGIO TO: Remote Addressee ( _homebrew at hpfcmi.fc.hp.com ) Subject: Belgian hybrid Here's a recent batch I thought I'd share-- grain: 7.5# pale, 2# munich, 1.5# crystal (c.50L), 1# carapils 1-step mash at 154; mash-out as usual Fuggles/Hallertauer (50/50 blend), AAU=c12 (Miller's hopping schedule for Trappist: 2/3 for 45 min., 1/3 added last 15 min. total boil, 75 min.) Steep off heat w/generous handfull Hallertauer Chimay rouge culture (1 qt--probably more, I kept feeding the culture with sterile wort from last session until I had time to brew) OG .1064 bubbling away at full-steam after 6 hours (!!) new land speed record, for me anyway...I don't know why, but yeast just cracks me up. I like to lie down and watch it churn in the evening after kids are in bed and house is quiet--my wife finds this comical. this edition does without brown/candi sugar...no purist thing on my part, just wanted to try something new. vialeggio at ccmail.sunysb.edu Return to table of contents
Date: Wed, 13 Apr 1994 10:52 EDT From: ROSS at mscf.med.upenn.edu Subject: Canadian brewpub resources Date sent: 13-APR-1994 10:49:20 I currently own the book On Tap and one of its updates that lists brewpub information in the USA and would like to know if a similar book exists for Canada. I will be travelling to Toronto and Montreal this summer and would like to visit the local brewpubs and right now don't have any information. Also, if there is a file with this information that I could FTP, please let me know. Thanks. --- Andy Ross --- University of Pennsylvania ross at mscf.med.upenn.edu Return to table of contents
Date: Wed, 13 Apr 94 08:53:15 MDT From: pjd at craycos.com (Phil Duclos) Subject: wild hops in the Rockies >Date: Tue, 12 Apr 94 15:10:57 MST >From: birkelan at adtaz.sps.mot.com (Joel Birkeland) >Subject: Native Hops/JS >Native Hops: >As I was perusing my "Sunset Western Garden Book" I noticed a short >paragraph on Native American Hops (Humulus Americanus [?]), which they >stated were very similar to H. Lupulus, and occurred naturally in the >southern Rockies. Has anyone heard of these before? >I find this interesting, since the southern rockies might possibly >include regions outside what is considered optimal for H. Lupulus. I was out hiking one day near here (Colorado Springs) and ran across some odd looking plants with cone-like flowers. They were hops and the cones were dry, just a bit brown on the tips. Dismembering the cones I found small quantities of yellow lupulin glands (sp?) I collected a couple of pounds and took them home. Dried them out further on some newspaper and did a 1 gal. test batch. I forget how much I put in, it was a little more than the usual as they had less yellow than the commercial hops I had. Unfortunately the brew wasn't very good. It had an "odd" flavor, one that was not very appealing. It was somewhat bitter, so the hops did work. Too bad. My dreams of a quick harvest of free "wild" hops vanished. Perhaps it was the growing conditions - poor soil, hillside, lack of regular water, ??? Don't know. Next bunch I run into in a different location I'll check, just to note differences. If you are in the Rockies during August or September keep your eyes peeled for some familiar looking plants with funny cone-like flowers. phil Return to table of contents
Date: Wed, 13 Apr 94 10:58:10 EST From: John DeCarlo x7116 <jdecarlo at homebrew.mitre.org> Subject: Reusing yeast and misc. My take on whether to save yeast from primary or secondary. First of all, if you can "crop" the yeast from the top of the primary, you are better off than using sludge. But that requires the right setup (open fermenter, wide-top fermenter, BrewCap, etc.). Reusing sludge from primary. Advantages: yeast is fresher, not damaged by alcohol yet Disadvantages: lots of stuff in there you don't want near your beer Reusing sludge from secondary. Advantages: sludge is cleaner Disadvantages: yeast damaged by alcohol, though this is dependent on time and alcohol content of beer. My suggestion (and what *I* do): Reuse from primary but *wash* your yeast. Washing, even with boiled and cooled water (instead of an acid-wash which can clean even better), is relatively easy and you get clean yeast slurry to reuse. The other thing I do from time to time is dump cooled wort into a primary that has just been emptied. I usually do this with similar recipes (rack weizen to secondary and put cherry wheat beer wort in primary or go from porter to stout or somesuch). Misc. comment. Jack says: >As I may have said a time or two, em in pot = mashtun = lautertun = >boiler = fermenter. I might as well point out that even under this rosy scenario you do need another pot--to collect the runnings in until you clean out the lautertun of grains. I find it easier (though I use a copper manifold instead of an em) to have one pot as mastun/lautertun and another as boiler--that way I just sparge into the boiler. John DeCarlo, MITRE Corporation, McLean, VA--My views are my own Fidonet: 1:109/131 Internet: jdecarlo at mitre.org Return to table of contents
Date: Wed, 13 Apr 1994 08:20:57 +0900 From: bjones at novax.llnl.gov (Bob Jones) Subject: Draught system problems Mark E. Stull wrote "What am I doing wrong (kegging question)?" > >I'm having a bit of a problem with my kegging set-up, and thought I'd >turn to the collective wisdom of the net - I know someone's got to know >the answer to my problem. > >In a nutshell, the problem is that my beers are being dispensed as foam. >I've got them in the fridge under ~ 15 lbs. of pressure. Unable to wait >any longer, I just had to try some after letting it sit under pressure >for about a week to carbonate. So I hooked up my dispenser nozzle, with >its two feet of hose, and proceeded to draw a mug of foam. This isn't >right, I said to myself. Upon reading the kegging proto-FAQ, I realized >that maybe a 6-foot length of dispensing hose was the answer. So I acquired >six feet of hose (3/16" ID, if I'm reading it right), hooked it up, and... >foam. Cursing quietly to myself, I lowered the pressure in the keg to less >than 5 lbs., and (you guessed it)... foam. Once the foam settles, I've got >a part of a mug of pretty flat beer. If I'm patient, I can draw enough of >a mug to make it worthwhile in about ten minutes. > Sounds like your on the right track with the hose length. You shouldn't need 6 feet about 4-5 feet usually is fine. The pressure drop per foot is about 3 psi so 4 feet gives you 12 psi drop. I use the 3/16id PVC hose (food grade of course). Now 15 psi can be a bit high for some styles of beer. I have observed big foam problems with some bocks and dextrinous porters. Just back the gas down until they pour well. This may take a while because CO2 is slow to come out of solution. Another important point is the temp of the beer. The colder the better! CO2 stays in solution better at colder temps. You got to compromise here on temp for pretty good luck at 41-43 degf. I hope you aren't using one of those silly cobra head taps. They are about useless for despensing beer except in an emergency. They don't have the tappered opening that really is needed to properly dispense beer. Invest in a good beer tap. Also check your regulator to insure it is reading the correct pressure. Hope these suggestions help. Bob Jones bjones at novax.llnl.gov Return to table of contents
Date: Wed, 13 Apr 94 08:30:47 PDT From: hollen at megatek.com (Dion Hollenbeck) Subject: Re: yeast rehydration >>>>> "Tom" == Tom <AYLSWRTH at MANVM2.VNET.IBM.COM> writes: Tom> 1) I have seen several posts in the HBD recommending rehydrating dry Tom> yeast in warm water, instead of wort. Dave Miller recommends putting Tom> 1 pint of wort into a sterile jar and rehydrating yeast in it. I Tom> have always used this suggestion, but this time decided to try the Tom> warm water method. Tom> Thomas Aylesworth Tom> Internet: aylswrth at manvm2.vnet.ibm.com | PROFS: Tom at MANVM2 After reading many different ways of making yeast starters I took the following guidelines for use: 1) Rehydrate in water, not wort. 2) Transfer to wort of SG 1020. This is working super for me. The rehydration in water is in 3/4 cup 100F water for 10 to 15 grams of dry yeast. The 1020 wort is made from 1 1/4 cups water and 7 tsp. DME boiled together for 10 minutes. When both the rehydrate and the wort come down to 75F, they are pitched together. By putting the hotter mini-wrot flask in a water bath, and not using a water bath for the rehydrate flask, they both come down to the same temperature at about the same time. dion Dion Hollenbeck (619)675-4000x2814 Email: hollen at megatek.com Staff Software Engineer Megatek Corporation, San Diego, California Return to table of contents
Date: Wed, 13 Apr 94 08:40:29 PDT From: hollen at megatek.com (Dion Hollenbeck) Subject: Re: What am I doing wrong (kegging question)? Even if you have gotten the dispensing pressure right and the length of hose right, you will still find that the first glass or two will be foam. The second and subsequent glasses will settle down and show you the real equilibrium of your system. Just think of going into a brewpub. How many times do you see the barkeep pour off a glass of foam and then draw a perfect beer? This will happen to you at home also. I find that 10 psi and 6 feet of hose work well for me. And yes, 3/16" hose is the right stuff. dion Dion Hollenbeck (619)675-4000x2814 Email: hollen at megatek.com Staff Software Engineer Megatek Corporation, San Diego, California Return to table of contents
Date: Wed, 13 Apr 94 08:44:59 PDT From: hollen at megatek.com (Dion Hollenbeck) Subject: Re: Does RIMS over-clarify? >>>>> "slkinsey" == slkinsey <slkinsey at aol.com> writes: slkinsey> I just read Dave Miller's article in the latest issue of slkinsey> Brewing Techniques, and an interesting issue came up. A slkinsey> writer was disputing the practice of wort recirculation for slkinsey> clarification because doing so could "filter out" most of slkinsey> the lipids, which yeast use in performing their yeastly slkinsey> duties. A scarcity of lipids can contribute to "long lag slkinsey> times, slow fermentations, and other symptoms of poor yeast slkinsey> nutrition." slkinsey> How does this apply to RIMS, you ask? Given that the wort slkinsey> is being recirculated constantly for an hour or more, and slkinsey> that a brilliantly clear wort is typically produced - is it slkinsey> not logical that RIMS-produced worts would suffer from a slkinsey> paucity of lipids? My questions to all of you are: slkinsey> Well... what's the deal here? Is my logic sound? Do RIMS slkinsey> users frequently experience fermentation problems slkinsey> attributable to a lipid-poor wort? Does/can RIMS produce a slkinsey> lipid-poor wort? If so, what can be done to minimize this slkinsey> problem? How does one test for lipids, anyway? With the exception of my last brew which I 1) changed yeast and 2) did not make a yeast starter, I use a RIMS and get vigorous ferementation within 2 or 3 hours after pitching. I can ferment a 1060 wort down to 1020 in 3 or 4 days with ale yeast. If I am having yeast problems due to starvations for lipids, I can't tell it. My wort at the end of recirculation is crystal clear. dion Dion Hollenbeck (619)675-4000x2814 Email: hollen at megatek.com Staff Software Engineer Megatek Corporation, San Diego, California Return to table of contents
Date: Wed, 13 Apr 1994 10:54:09 -0500 (CDT) From: Frank Longmore <longmore at tyrell.net> Subject: Kegging into PET bottles Introducing the "FrankenBrau-Cap" (tm) Special LOW cost accessory available in your local auto parts store!!! Hey folks, I've been using my own version of a PET bottle pressure adapter. It allows me to pressure carbonate small quantities of brew, and to bring small quantities to parties, picnics, etc... It's cheap and almost disposable! Just buy a few automotive valve core bodies (with valve cores). They cost about .45 - .90 at an auto parts store. Please buy _new_ ones.....! Take the plastic cap from the PET bottle, and carefully drill a 1/2" dia. hole, from the inside, using a brad-point bit, to get a clean smooth edge. Be careful to get the hole centered in the cap. Then press and pull the valve core into the cap (from the inside). Presto! To carbonate, I made an adapter with the gas-in fitting from a cornelius keg, a teflon threaded tube from the hardware store, and a new tire inflator air chuck from an auto supply store. To use: First purge the air from the PET bottle with 15 seconds of CO2. Then fill the PET bottle about 3/4 full of un-carbonated beer. Cap tightly, then pressurize to about 15 psi. Put it in the refrigerator to cool down. Then bring the CO2 pressure back up to 15 psi and agitate a lot to dissolve the CO2. Works great! Keeps pressure for weeks! Just send me $5.00 per "FrankenBrau-cap" (tm) and I'll use the money for a beer tasting expedition to Bavaria! Brew-ho-ho-ho Frank >>>>>>>>>> Frank Longmore Internet: longmore at tyrell.net <<<<<<<<<<< >>>>>>>>>> Olathe, Kansas Compuserve: 70036,1546 <<<<<<<<<<< >>>>>>> I feel more like I do now than I did when I started... <<<<<<< Return to table of contents
Date: 13 Apr 94 09:49:00 -0500 From: Thomas_Fotovich-U2347 at email.mot.com Subject: All grain VS Extract I sent this to bessette at uicc.com but, on futher reflection, felt the general HBD public would be interest> ----------- I just recently converted from extract to all grain. There are a couple of things to consider. First, you need some form of kettle to boil _at least_ 7 gallons of water/wort (this can run anywhere from $60+ for a used 1/2bbl keg to 150+ for a Vollrath 38 quart pot(1) (this is what is use)). Second, you'll need a heat source to boil 7 gallons of stuff. A "cajun cooker" that supplies 200,000 btu will cost about $50. Some just use their stove top. I use a "cajun cooker." Third you'll need a mash tun and lauter tun. These can be one in the same. You can make your own (a la Papazain) or order one (which is what I did for $35(2)). Some use a cooler to mash and then sparge separately in a lauter tun (this is what I do). Fourth, you'll need something to crush your grain or order the grain pre-crushed. A mill will cost you anywhere for $40 on up. Most places which sale grain charge a nominal fee for crushing ((2) charges $0.05 per lb). Fifth, you'll need something to chill the wort, a wort chiller. These can run from $26.90 (1) on up. Okay, once the equipment has been acquired, the real saving begins. I just finished my first all grain IPA. All ingredients where purchased from (2). My IPA 8 lbs. Pale Malt ($0.79/lb.) $ 6.32 1 lb. Wheat Malt ($1.29/lb.) $ 1.29 1 lb. Pale Crystal ($1.29/lb.) $ 1.29 1 oz East Kent Golding 60 min boil 1 oz East Kent Golding 15 min boil 1 oz East Kent Golding dry hopped Total hops cost $ 2.45 (*) Wyeast 1056 American Ale $ 3.75 1 Tbl Irish Moss n/a ------ Total Cost $15.10 (excluding shipping) (*) 6 oz pelletized hops cost 4.90 Grains had a protein rest at 125^ F. Mashed at 155^ F. Sparged 170^ F. (per Papazain). 1 oz of hops was boiled for 60 min, 1 oz at the last fifteen min, and the last oz was dry hopped. Irish Moss was added in the last five minutes of boil. (Don't forget to rehydrate the Irish Moss 6 hours before use!) So, as you can see, all grain is cost effective for _materials_. The cost in time, though, is expensive. From clean kitchen to clean kitchen is about 6.5 hours for me. (Can't get something for nothing.) Hope this helps. All grain is easy. Really. (1) William's Brewing 1-800-759-6025 (2) Brewers Resource 1-800-827-3983 #include <Normal.disclaimer> Paddy Fotovich Motorola UDS u2347 at email.mot.com Return to table of contents
Date: Wed, 13 Apr 94 09:22:52 From: douglas_vanommeran at broder.com Subject: Belgian Yeasts I'm glad to hear of the Paris-bound beerhunter...nice to have friends (hell...they don't even need to be that)in the right places (or just visiting). I have a genetic predisposition to Belgian ales and am seeking sources of different Belgian yeasts. Chimay yeast gives such a distinct flavor profile to Belgian ales that the subtleties of recipe changes and spicing gets lost in the yeast flavors. Besides the Wyeast supplies, does anyone know, home-culturer or retail, where other Belgian yeast varieties can be obtained? Note to Belgain bre-lovers: The use of candi sugar in the boil is common practice in Belgain ales. Problem here is the availability of this sugar. It is a beet extract and highly refined for brewers in Belgium. F.H. Steinhart supplier in Portland, Oregon (I think) is importing a variety of these sugars. They're down to a few pounds of a darker variety at the moment but have more ready to be shipped as soon as they work out the freight details. I've yet to experiment, but am jazzed about being able to get the actual brewers sugar. American refined sugars can crank up the alcohol content but are a far cry from the flavor profile and color of these Belgian sugars. I'll keep you posted on the results. Return to table of contents
Date: Wed, 13 Apr 94 12:11:23 EST From: JEBURNS at ucs.indiana.edu Subject: Address for Kegs/Humor Impaired Readers Could some kind soul please send me the address of the woman that is selling corny kegs via UPS. I prematurely deleted the HBD when there was something I needed on it. I usually save them for a couple of weeks then delete. On another topic, I just wanted to say that I enjoyed reading Coyote's pseudo-flame. I don't know how he could have made it any clearer that he was *JOKING*. I think there is room for a few humorous posts, unfortunately some people are a little humor impaired and/or easily offended. I was reading the latest copy of Zymurgy and there was a big article on using sugar in brewing. Yes sugar. It said that homebrewers are the only ones that insist on using corn sugar when priming and suggests trying cane sugar or brown sugar when bottling an ale. It fails to mention how much sugar to use. The article also describes various types of sugars (molasses,Lactose,Invert,Candi,Turbinado etc..) that can be used in brewing. The only guidelines mentioned were to keep sugar adjuncts below 20-30% depending on the gravity of the beer (higher gravity can take a higher % of sugar). My question is, how much would various priming sugars affect the flavor of the beer? It is usually less than a cup of sugar. Also does anyone have an idea on amounts of brown sugar to use for priming (more, less?) Dave Burns Bloomington, Indiana a.k.a. Hoosierville jeburns at ucs.indiana.edu Return to table of contents
Date: Wed, 13 Apr 1994 12:14:21 -0500 (CDT) From: "Robert H. Reed" <rhreed at icdc.delcoelect.com> Subject: Tokyo Info Request I have a brewing friend w/o Net access who is relocating to Tokyo and is looking for some brewing contacts in Japan and any other useful info such as homebrew shops in the city. TIA private responses are ok at rhreed at icdc.delcoelect.com Rob Reed Return to table of contents
From: ulick at ulix.cheg.nd.edu id m0pr9We-0006QJC; Wed, 13 Apr 94 13:19 EST Message-Id: <m0pr9We-0006QJC at ulix> Date: Wed, 13 Apr 94 13:19 EST From: ulick at ulix.cheg.nd.edu (Ulick Stafford) To: homebrew at hpfcmi.fc.hp.com Subject: A question for the oracle, and vorlauf Responding to my post about the Easymasher and all-graining the oracle responded that all one needs to all grain is an Easymasher. However, not all the answers are apparent to me, and I am impaired by needing at least 2 large vessel - a mashtun/boiler/hot liqour tank(?) and a lautertun/mashtun. My questions for the oracle of by smelly water are 1) How does the oracle store all the wort that comes off his laueter tun before he can remove the spent grain and start to boil? 2) How does the oracle start his boil at first running while his boiler is still being used as a laeuter tun? 3) How does the Oracle heat his sparge water if his big pot was used as the mash tun and lauter tun? (I know the answer to this, but drilling a hole in the kitchen floor to run a pipeline from the kitchen to the brew is not an option for me). 4) How does the oracle do decoction mashes with one big pot? (I know he does. He made a damned good PU clone). - ------ I read Miller's column in the latest BT just after a difficult laeter. 'Don't ask why. Mk II' is being brewed like the big guys do - i.e. it'll be diluted at bottling and is being made from 7.5 lb 6-row and 4.5 lb rice. But I recirculated for ages and the wort didn't clear. I don't know if the problem was starch or protein. Anyway, I eventually started collecting and boiled the hell out of the batch, added rehydrated carageenan (it looked like seaweed, i.e. unprocessed. I put it in cold water for ~1 hour prior to use) at 15 minutes and got the most incredible break. Most is still in the fermenter churning around like egg drop soup. I think I'll rack tonight prior to bottling 2 batches with its kraeusen. I wonder if a longer vorlauf would have removed more protein? Hmm. By the way, the Easymasher (TM) again failed miserably for filtering my chilled wort - it may have been because of all the break, but I think that advirtising the product as a hop filter is ah, ... It has worked for exactly one out of the 10 or so batches I've tried it for, and even that one I had to leave draining overnight. __________________________________________________________________________ 'Heineken!?! ... F#$% that s at &* ... | Ulick Stafford, Dept of Chem. Eng. Pabst Blue Ribbon!' | Notre Dame IN 46556 | ulick at darwin.cc.nd.edu Return to table of contents
Date: Wed, 13 Apr 94 14:51:48 EST From: Mike_Christy_at_mozartpo at ccmailpc.ctron.com Subject: Plastic Water Bottles In response to the recent inquiries about 5 gal plastic water jugs, I believe that they are actually very porous to the point that oxygen can be transferred If you check the bottom of one it is stamped "TO BE USED WITH WATER ONLY". Maybe its just a gimmick by the spring water companies to get their bottles back... I would think that after several cleanings scratches would begin to appear and then you'd never be sure that it is thoroughly sanitized. Anyway, i reserve mine for cleaning the fish tank... any other thoughts? - mc Return to table of contents
End of HOMEBREW Digest #1398, 04/14/94